An on screen keyboard is a virtual keyboard that appears on your computer display. You can click or tap letters and numbers instead of using a physical keyboard. This built-in Windows feature helps when your regular keyboard breaks, stops working, or when you need touch input on a tablet or touchscreen device.
Let me show you every method to open and use the on screen keyboard right now.
Quick Answer: Three Fastest Ways to Open On Screen Keyboard
Windows 11:
Press Windows key + Ctrl + O together. The keyboard appears instantly.
Windows 10:
Press Windows key + Ctrl + O or click the Start button, type “on screen keyboard” and press Enter.
All Windows versions:
Click the accessibility icon in the taskbar system tray (bottom right corner), then select On Screen Keyboard.
These methods work immediately without changing settings. Now let me explain all the options in detail.

Method 1: Using the Keyboard Shortcut (Fastest Method)
This works on every Windows computer running Windows 10 or Windows 11.
Steps:
- Press and hold the
Windows key(the key with the Windows logo) - While holding it, press
Ctrl - While holding both, press
O - Release all keys
The on screen keyboard appears within one second. Press the same combination again to close it.
Why this method works best:
- No mouse needed
- Works even when other methods fail
- Muscle memory develops after using it twice
- Available in Safe Mode
Method 2: Through Windows Search
Windows Search finds the on screen keyboard in two seconds.
Windows 11 steps:
- Click the search icon on the taskbar (magnifying glass)
- Type
oskoron screen keyboard - Click “On Screen Keyboard” in results
- The keyboard opens
Windows 10 steps:
- Click the Start button or press the Windows key
- Type
oskdirectly (no need to click search box first) - Press Enter or click the result
- Keyboard appears
Tip: Typing just three letters osk is faster than the full name. OSK stands for On Screen Keyboard, the actual program filename Windows uses.
Method 3: Using Settings App
The Settings app lets you enable the on screen keyboard permanently or configure when it appears.
Windows 11 Settings Method
Steps:
- Press
Windows key + Ito open Settings - Click “Accessibility” in the left sidebar
- Click “Keyboard” in the Accessibility section
- Toggle “On screen keyboard” to On
- The keyboard appears immediately
To make it stay on:
Leave the toggle in the On position. The keyboard will appear every time you restart Windows.
Windows 10 Settings Method
Steps:
- Press
Windows key + Ito open Settings - Click “Ease of Access”
- Click “Keyboard” in the left menu
- Under “Use the On Screen Keyboard”, toggle the switch to On
- Keyboard displays on screen
Settings location summary:
| Windows Version | Settings Path |
|---|---|
| Windows 11 | Settings > Accessibility > Keyboard > On screen keyboard |
| Windows 10 | Settings > Ease of Access > Keyboard > Use the On Screen Keyboard |
Method 4: Through Control Panel
Control Panel offers another reliable way to launch the on screen keyboard.
Steps:
- Press
Windows key + Rto open Run dialog - Type
controland press Enter - Click “Ease of Access Center” (or search for it in the Control Panel search box)
- Click “Start On Screen Keyboard” under “Quick access to common tools”
- The keyboard opens
Alternative Control Panel route:
- Open Control Panel
- Go to Ease of Access
- Click Ease of Access Center
- Select “Make the keyboard easier to use”
- Check “Turn on On Screen Keyboard”
- Click Apply
This method works identically in Windows 10 and Windows 11, though Microsoft encourages using the Settings app instead.
Method 5: Using Run Command
The Run command directly launches the on screen keyboard program file.
Steps:
- Press
Windows key + R - Type
oskin the box - Press Enter or click OK
- Keyboard appears immediately
This method takes three seconds total. The Run dialog accepts the OSK command because Windows knows this filename represents the on screen keyboard executable.
Where the actual file lives:
Windows stores the on screen keyboard at C:\Windows\System32\osk.exe. You can double click this file in File Explorer, but using Run is faster.
Method 6: Through Taskbar and System Tray
Windows 10 and Windows 11 both offer taskbar access to the on screen keyboard.
Using the Keyboard Icon (Windows 10)
Steps:
- Right click the taskbar (the bar at the bottom of the screen)
- Select “Show touch keyboard button”
- A keyboard icon appears in the system tray (bottom right)
- Click the keyboard icon anytime you need the on screen keyboard
Using Quick Settings (Windows 11)
Steps:
- Click the system tray icons (bottom right, near the clock)
- Click the accessibility icon (person symbol)
- Click “On screen keyboard”
- Keyboard displays
Windows 11 merged several quick access features into the Quick Settings panel, making the on screen keyboard two clicks away.
Method 7: Using Sign-In Screen
You can open the on screen keyboard before logging into Windows.
Steps:
- Restart your computer or lock it (
Windows key + L) - On the login screen, look at the bottom right corner
- Click the accessibility icon (person in a circle)
- Click “On screen keyboard”
- Type your password using the virtual keyboard
- Log in normally
This method proves essential when your physical keyboard completely stops working and you need to enter your password.
Method 8: Command Prompt or PowerShell
Power users can launch the on screen keyboard through command line tools.
Command Prompt method:
- Press
Windows key + R - Type
cmdand press Enter - Type
oskand press Enter - Keyboard opens
PowerShell method:
- Right click Start button
- Select “Windows PowerShell” or “Terminal”
- Type
oskand press Enter - Keyboard appears
Why use this method:
- Useful when writing scripts or automation
- Works in remote desktop sessions
- Helps troubleshoot when other methods fail
Making the On Screen Keyboard Start Automatically
You can configure Windows to show the on screen keyboard every time you boot your computer or sign in.
Auto-Start Method 1: Task Scheduler
Steps:
- Press
Windows key + R - Type
taskschd.mscand press Enter - Click “Create Basic Task” in the right panel
- Name it “On Screen Keyboard Auto Start”
- Choose “When I log on” as the trigger
- Select “Start a program” as the action
- Type
oskin the Program/script field - Click Finish
Now the on screen keyboard opens automatically when you sign into Windows.
Auto-Start Method 2: Startup Folder
Steps:
- Press
Windows key + R - Type
shell:startupand press Enter - The Startup folder opens in File Explorer
- Press
Windows key + Ragain - Type
oskbut do not press Enter - Press
Ctrl + Shift + Enterto create a shortcut - Drag the OSK shortcut to the Startup folder
This method achieves the same result using a different Windows feature.
Auto-Start Method 3: Registry Editor (Advanced)
Warning: Only use this method if you understand Windows Registry. Incorrect changes can damage Windows.
Steps:
- Press
Windows key + R - Type
regeditand press Enter - Navigate to
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run - Right click the right panel, select New > String Value
- Name it “OnScreenKeyboard”
- Double click it and set the value to
C:\Windows\System32\osk.exe - Close Registry Editor
- Restart Windows
The on screen keyboard will now launch at every startup.
Customizing On Screen Keyboard Settings
Windows offers several options to customize how the on screen keyboard looks and works.
Changing Keyboard Layout
Steps:
- Open the on screen keyboard
- Click “Options” button (bottom right of the keyboard)
- Under “To use the on screen keyboard”, select:
- Click on keys
- Hover over keys
- Scan through keys
- Click OK to save
What each option does:
- Click on keys: Standard mode, you click each letter
- Hover over keys: Keys activate when you hold the mouse cursor over them
- Scan through keys: Keys highlight automatically, you click when the right key lights up
Enabling Numeric Keypad
Steps:
- Open the on screen keyboard
- Click “Options” button
- Check “Turn on numeric key pad”
- Click OK
A number pad appears on the right side of the keyboard, just like physical keyboards have.
Enabling Key Click Sound
Steps:
- Open the on screen keyboard
- Click “Options”
- Check “Use click sound”
- Click OK
Now you hear a click sound when you select each key, giving audio feedback like mechanical keyboards.
Text Prediction Feature
Windows 11 includes text prediction in the touch keyboard (different from the standard on screen keyboard).
To use text prediction:
- Open the touch keyboard by clicking the keyboard icon in the taskbar
- Start typing
- Word suggestions appear above the keyboard
- Click a suggestion to insert it
The touch keyboard provides more modern features while the on screen keyboard offers better accessibility options.
On Screen Keyboard vs Touch Keyboard: Understanding the Difference
Windows actually includes two different virtual keyboards. Many people confuse them.
On Screen Keyboard (OSK)
Purpose: Accessibility tool for people who cannot use physical keyboards
Features:
- Works with mouse or other pointing devices
- Includes hover and scanning modes
- Opens with
Windows key + Ctrl + O - Looks like a traditional desktop keyboard
- Available on login screen
- Fewer customization options
- Works in all Windows versions since Windows 7
Best for:
- Accessibility needs
- Broken physical keyboard replacement
- Remote desktop connections
- Situations requiring traditional keyboard layout
Touch Keyboard
Purpose: Touch input on tablets and touchscreen devices
Features:
- Optimized for finger tapping
- Includes emoji, GIFs, and special characters
- Opens by clicking keyboard icon in taskbar
- Offers multiple layouts (standard, split, handwriting)
- Text prediction and autocorrect
- Swipe typing (Windows 11)
- Modern interface matching Windows design
Best for:
- Touchscreen devices
- Tablets and 2-in-1 laptops
- Quick emoji insertion
- Modern typing experience
How to access both:
| Keyboard Type | Shortcut | Taskbar Icon |
|---|---|---|
| On Screen Keyboard | Windows + Ctrl + O | Accessibility icon in system tray |
| Touch Keyboard | Windows + H (in some versions) | Keyboard icon near clock |
Use the on screen keyboard when you need accessibility features or a physical keyboard replacement. Use the touch keyboard when you have a touchscreen and want modern typing features.
Troubleshooting Common On Screen Keyboard Problems
Problem 1: Keyboard Shortcut Not Working
Solution:
- Check if another program uses the same shortcut
- Try the Settings method instead (
Windows + I> Accessibility > Keyboard) - Restart Windows Explorer:
- Press
Ctrl + Shift + Escto open Task Manager - Find “Windows Explorer” in the list
- Right click it and select “Restart”
- Try the keyboard shortcut again
Problem 2: On Screen Keyboard Not Appearing
Solution:
- Run Windows Update to ensure you have the latest fixes
- Use the Run command method (
Windows + R, typeosk, press Enter) - Check if the keyboard is minimized:
- Look for OSK in the taskbar
- Click it to restore the window
- Try Safe Mode:
- Restart Windows
- Press F8 during boot
- Select Safe Mode
- Try opening the on screen keyboard
Problem 3: Cannot Type in Certain Programs
Solution:
- Run the program as administrator
- Open the on screen keyboard as administrator:
- Press
Windows + R - Type
cmd - Press
Ctrl + Shift + Enter(opens elevated Command Prompt) - Type
oskand press Enter
- The on screen keyboard now has admin privileges and works in elevated programs
Problem 4: Keyboard Appears Too Small or Large
Solution:
- Click and drag the edges of the on screen keyboard window to resize it
- Windows remembers your size preference
- For Windows 11 touch keyboard:
- Click the keyboard icon
- Click the settings icon (gear) on the keyboard
- Adjust keyboard size
Problem 5: Keys Not Responding to Clicks
Solution:
- Open Task Manager (
Ctrl + Shift + Esc) - Find “On Screen Keyboard” in the Processes tab
- Right click it and select “End task”
- Open the on screen keyboard again using any method
- If problem persists:
- Run System File Checker
- Press
Windows + R, typecmd, pressCtrl + Shift + Enter - Type
sfc /scannowand press Enter - Wait for the scan to complete (takes 10-30 minutes)
- Restart computer
Problem 6: On Screen Keyboard Freezes or Crashes
Solution:
- Update graphics drivers:
- Press
Windows + X - Select Device Manager
- Expand Display adapters
- Right click your graphics card
- Select “Update driver”
- Disable hardware acceleration (if available in the program you are using)
- Check Windows Event Viewer for error messages:
- Press
Windows + R, typeeventvwr, press Enter - Look under Windows Logs > Application for OSK errors
Using On Screen Keyboard in Special Situations
Remote Desktop Connections
When connecting to another computer remotely, you might need the on screen keyboard on either the local or remote machine.
For remote computer’s keyboard:
- Connect to the remote desktop
- Press
Windows + Ctrl + Oon your physical keyboard - The remote computer’s on screen keyboard appears
- Type in remote applications
For local computer’s keyboard:
- Use the on screen keyboard before connecting
- It stays on your local screen
- Helpful when troubleshooting remote keyboard issues
Tablet Mode
Windows 11 and Windows 10 handle tablets differently.
Windows 11:
- The touch keyboard appears automatically when you tap text fields
- To show it manually, click the keyboard icon in the taskbar
- To switch to on screen keyboard, use
Windows + Ctrl + O
Windows 10:
- Enable Tablet Mode: Click notification center, click “Tablet mode”
- Touch keyboard appears when you tap text boxes
- On screen keyboard still available via shortcuts
Safe Mode
The on screen keyboard works in Safe Mode, which helps when troubleshooting.
To use in Safe Mode:
- Boot into Safe Mode (hold Shift while clicking Restart)
- On the login screen, click the accessibility icon
- Select “On screen keyboard”
- Log in and use the keyboard normally
Recovery Environment
Even in Windows Recovery Environment, you can access the on screen keyboard.
Steps:
- Boot from Windows installation media or recovery partition
- On the recovery screen, click the accessibility icon (bottom right)
- Select “On screen keyboard”
- Use it to enter commands or navigate recovery options
This feature helps when your physical keyboard fails completely and you need to repair Windows.
Advanced On Screen Keyboard Tips
Tip 1: Create Desktop Shortcut
Steps:
- Right click empty space on desktop
- Select New > Shortcut
- Type
oskin the location field - Click Next
- Name it “On Screen Keyboard”
- Click Finish
Now you can double click the desktop icon to open the keyboard.
Tip 2: Pin to Taskbar
Steps:
- Press
Windows + R - Type
oskand press Enter - When keyboard opens, look at the taskbar
- Right click the OSK icon in the taskbar
- Select “Pin to taskbar”
The on screen keyboard stays in your taskbar for one-click access.
Tip 3: Combine with Magnifier
For better visibility:
- Press
Windows + Plusto open Magnifier - Press
Windows + Ctrl + Oto open On Screen Keyboard - Resize both windows to work together
- Use Magnifier to zoom in on screen areas while typing with OSK
Tip 4: Use with Narrator
Windows Narrator reads screen content aloud:
- Press
Windows + Ctrl + Enterto start Narrator - Press
Windows + Ctrl + Oto open On Screen Keyboard - Narrator announces each key as you hover or select it
- Helpful for users with visual impairments
Tip 5: Set Default Keyboard State
You can configure whether the on screen keyboard appears in standard or extended mode with number pad:
- Open on screen keyboard
- Click Options
- Configure your preferences
- Click OK
- Windows remembers these settings
The keyboard opens with your preferred layout every time.
On Screen Keyboard Alternatives
While Windows includes a built-in on screen keyboard, some situations benefit from third-party alternatives.
Free Alternatives
Click-N-Type:
- Larger, more customizable
- Better for motor skill disabilities
- Word prediction features
- Available at Lake Software
Free Virtual Keyboard:
- Minimalist design
- Always stays on top
- Multiple language layouts
- Very lightweight
Opti Key:
- Eye tracking support
- Designed for assistive technology
- Completely free and open source
- Advanced for severe accessibility needs
When to Use Alternatives
Consider third-party keyboards when:
- You need word prediction
- You require eye tracking
- You want larger keys
- You use specialized assistive technology
- The Windows keyboard lacks a feature you need
Most users find the built-in Windows on screen keyboard sufficient for temporary use or basic accessibility needs.
On Screen Keyboard Security Considerations
Using an on screen keyboard has security implications you should understand.
Protection Against Keyloggers
Advantage: Some keyloggers capture physical keyboard input only. The on screen keyboard might bypass them.
Limitation: Advanced keyloggers capture screen clicks and screenshots, defeating on screen keyboard protection.
Best practice: Do not rely solely on the on screen keyboard for security. Use:
- Updated antivirus software
- Regular system scans
- Careful browsing habits
- Strong, unique passwords
Public Computer Safety
When using public computers:
Better:
- Use the on screen keyboard for passwords
- Reduces risk of hardware keyloggers
Not foolproof:
- Cameras can see the screen
- Screen recording malware still works
- Someone looking over your shoulder sees your password
Safest approach:
- Avoid entering sensitive information on public computers
- Use two-factor authentication
- Change passwords after using public computers
Banking and Sensitive Sites
Some banking websites recommend using on screen keyboards:
- They detect on screen keyboard usage
- Some banks provide their own virtual keyboards
- This adds a layer of protection
- According to Microsoft’s security guidelines, combining virtual keyboards with other security measures improves safety
Never depend on a single security method. Layer multiple protections.
Comparison Table: All Methods to Open On Screen Keyboard
| Method | Speed | Steps | Works on Login Screen | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Windows + Ctrl + O | Instant | 1 | Yes | Daily use, fastest access |
| Search (OSK) | 2 seconds | 2-3 | No | When you forget the shortcut |
| Settings App | 5 seconds | 4-5 | No | Enabling permanently |
| Control Panel | 8 seconds | 4-6 | No | Older Windows familiarity |
| Run Command | 3 seconds | 3 | No | Power users |
| Taskbar Icon | 1 second | 1 | Sometimes | Touch device users |
| Command Prompt | 4 seconds | 3-4 | No | Scripting and automation |
| Sign-In Screen | 2 seconds | 2-3 | Yes | Locked out situations |
Conclusion
Getting the on screen keyboard in Windows 11 or Windows 10 takes just seconds once you know the method. The fastest way remains pressing Windows + Ctrl + O together, which works in every situation.
Use the Settings app when you want the keyboard to appear automatically at startup. Use the Run command (Windows + R, type osk) when you need reliability. Access it from the login screen when your physical keyboard completely fails.
The on screen keyboard serves both as an accessibility tool and as a practical solution when your hardware keyboard stops working. It types into any application, works in Safe Mode, and functions in the Windows Recovery Environment.
Remember the difference: the on screen keyboard (OSK) focuses on accessibility and traditional keyboard replacement. The touch keyboard provides modern features for touchscreen devices. Both have their place depending on your needs.
Keep the keyboard shortcut memorized. You never know when your physical keyboard will fail or when you will need to help someone who cannot use a standard keyboard. The on screen keyboard transforms your mouse or touchscreen into a complete input solution.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I close the on screen keyboard?
Press Windows + Ctrl + O again, or click the X button in the top right corner of the keyboard window. You can also press Alt + F4 while the keyboard window is active. The keyboard closes immediately with any of these methods.
Can I use the on screen keyboard in games?
Yes, but performance varies. The on screen keyboard works in most games, especially turn-based or strategy games that do not require fast typing. Real-time games or first-person shooters may not register on screen keyboard inputs properly. The keyboard works best in desktop applications and games with text input fields.
Why does my on screen keyboard disappear automatically?
Windows 11 automatically hides the touch keyboard when you connect a physical keyboard. This does not affect the on screen keyboard (OSK) opened with Windows + Ctrl + O. If your on screen keyboard closes unexpectedly, check if a program is forcing it closed or if you have set it to close when a physical keyboard is detected in accessibility settings.
Does the on screen keyboard work in BIOS?
No. The on screen keyboard is a Windows program and does not function in BIOS or UEFI settings. BIOS loads before Windows, so no Windows features work there. You need a physical keyboard or USB keyboard for BIOS access. Some motherboards support USB keyboards even when Windows keyboards do not work.
Can I change the language of the on screen keyboard?
Yes. The on screen keyboard uses your Windows display language. To change it:
- Press
Windows + Ito open Settings - Go to Time & Language > Language & Region
- Add a new language or change your display language
- Sign out and sign back in
- The on screen keyboard now displays in the new language
The keyboard layout also changes to match the selected language.
